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Finance GlossaryDeferred Tax Asset
Deferred Tax Asset
Definition of Deferred Tax Asset
A deferred tax asset is an item on a company’s financial statement that can be used to get tax relief, generally in the event of overpaying taxes or net losses that are carried forward.
Companies tend to deduct these overpayments or losses for accounting purposes and to reduce their overall taxable income. Common examples of deferred tax assets include:
Companies tend to deduct these overpayments or losses for accounting purposes and to reduce their overall taxable income. Common examples of deferred tax assets include:
- Depreciation of fixed assets
- Net financial loss
- Bad debt
Related Terms
Index Futures
Index futures are derivative instruments that track an underlying sectoral, thematic, or benchmark index like Nifty Bank, Finnifty, Nifty 50, and others. While trading index futures, a trader avoids individual share risk by trading an entire index.
Authorized Capital
Authorized capital or authorized share capital is the maximum amount of capital for which shares can be issued by a company to its shareholders.
Or in other words, authorized capital denotes all the shares across all the categories that a company could issue if it wanted to raise money.
Or in other words, authorized capital denotes all the shares across all the categories that a company could issue if it wanted to raise money.
Secondary Market
In the Secondary Market, investors can buy and sell securities that are already issued. These include stocks and bonds. The secondary market involves stock exchanges like the NSE and the BSE. Companies don’t receive money from these trades. However, the secondary market ensures liquidity and serves as an easy entry or exit point for investors.
Advance Payment Guarantee/Bond
An Advance Payment Guarantee or Advance Payment Guarantee Bond is a contract issued by a third party willing to take responsibility for fulling the terms of an agreement or payments owed by one party to another.
The guarantee could be:
The guarantee could be:
- Primary: Indemnity (fulling payments)
- Secondary: Guarantee (assuring that the outcome will be met)
Algorithmic Trading
Algorithmic trading or algo trading means buying and selling securities using computer algorithms that follow a set of predefined rules to execute trades.
In algo trading, predefined rules can be set to act on triggers like stock price, volume, time, and others.
In algo trading, predefined rules can be set to act on triggers like stock price, volume, time, and others.
Over-Allotment Option
An Over-Allotment Option, often referred to as a Greenshoe option in the Indian primary market, gives the underwriters the right to sell more shares (usually 15%) over and above the original IPO size if there is strong demand. If the share price drops below the issue price, the underwriters can use the proceeds from the extra shares to repurchase shares in the open market for support. If the price goes up, they exercise the option and sell the extra shares to the market. This mechanism is regulated by SEBI in India, and the primary purpose is price stabilisation.
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